Pope Francis has approved a historic decree issued by the Vatican on Monday, December 18, which states that Roman Catholic priests are permitted to bless same-sex couples as long as the blessings are not part of regular church liturgies or rites.
The announcement, which indicates a major change in the Church’s position, is made through a document from the doctrinal office of the Vatican.
These blessings should not be mistaken for the sacrament of heterosexual marriage, according to the Vatican.
In October, in response to inquiries from conservative cardinals, Pope Francis made a suggestion on possible modifications.
The recent statement, titled “On the Pastoral Meaning of Blessings,” is eight pages long and specifically discusses several cases, including an eleven-page section headed “Blessings of Couples in Irregular Situations and of Couples of the Same Sex.” The October response was more complex than this. According to Church doctrine, homosexual behaviors are sinful, but same-sex attraction is not.
Celebrated American Jesuit priest Father James Martin, who has worked extensively with the LGBTQ+ community, called the declaration “a major step forward in the church’s ministry” to them. According to Reuters, Martin expressed happiness at being able to support his friends who are in same-sex relationships.
Parameters set in the document
The Latin title of the document, “Fiducia Supplicans” (Supplicating Trust), states that the form of the benediction should not include any ritual fixations in order to avoid confusion with the Sacrament of Marriage. It can be used by people who want the Holy Spirit to enrich, heal, and elevate their lives rather than those who are looking for legitimation.
According to the document, these blessings cannot take place during civil marriage ceremonies and cannot include any traditional wedding-related elements. Contexts could include pilgrimages, collective prayers, shrine visits, and appointments with priests.
